Day 1

.clangd

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+CompileFlags:
+  Add: [-std=c++20]

.gitattributes

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+# cmkr
+/**/CMakeLists.txt linguist-generated
+/**/cmkr.cmake linguist-vendored

.gitignore

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+# cmkr
+build*/
+cmake-build*/
+CMakerLists.txt
+CMakeLists.txt.user

CMakeLists.txt

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+# This file is automatically generated from cmake.toml - DO NOT EDIT
+# See https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr for more information
+
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15)
+
+if(CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL CMAKE_BINARY_DIR)
+	message(FATAL_ERROR "In-tree builds are not supported. Run CMake from a separate directory: cmake -B build")
+endif()
+
+set(CMKR_ROOT_PROJECT OFF)
+if(CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR)
+	set(CMKR_ROOT_PROJECT ON)
+
+	# Bootstrap cmkr and automatically regenerate CMakeLists.txt
+	include(cmkr.cmake OPTIONAL RESULT_VARIABLE CMKR_INCLUDE_RESULT)
+	if(CMKR_INCLUDE_RESULT)
+		cmkr()
+	endif()
+
+	# Enable folder support
+	set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY USE_FOLDERS ON)
+
+	# Create a configure-time dependency on cmake.toml to improve IDE support
+	set_property(DIRECTORY APPEND PROPERTY CMAKE_CONFIGURE_DEPENDS cmake.toml)
+endif()
+
+project(01
+	LANGUAGES
+		C
+		CXX
+	VERSION
+		0.0.1
+	DESCRIPTION
+		"Advent of Code Puzzle 1."
+)
+
+# Target: 01
+set(01_SOURCES
+	cmake.toml
+	"src/main.cpp"
+)
+
+add_executable(01)
+
+target_sources(01 PRIVATE ${01_SOURCES})
+source_group(TREE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} FILES ${01_SOURCES})
+
+target_compile_features(01 PRIVATE
+	cxx_std_20
+)
+
+target_include_directories(01 PRIVATE
+	"src/include"
+)
+
+target_link_libraries(01 PRIVATE
+	fmt
+)
+
+set_target_properties(01 PROPERTIES
+	CXX_STANDARD
+		20
+	CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED
+		ON
+)
+
+get_directory_property(CMKR_VS_STARTUP_PROJECT DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR} DEFINITION VS_STARTUP_PROJECT)
+if(NOT CMKR_VS_STARTUP_PROJECT)
+	set_property(DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR} PROPERTY VS_STARTUP_PROJECT 01)
+endif()

cmake.toml

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+# Reference: https://build-cpp.github.io/cmkr/cmake-toml
+[project]
+name = "01"
+version = "0.0.1"
+"description" = "Advent of Code Puzzle 1."
+languages = ["C", "CXX"]
+
+[target.01]
+type = "executable"
+sources = ["src/main.cpp"]
+include-directories = ["src/include"]
+compile-features = ["cxx_std_20"]
+link-libraries = ["fmt"]
+
+[target.01.properties]
+CXX_STANDARD = 20
+CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED = true

cmkr.cmake

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+include_guard()
+
+# Change these defaults to point to your infrastructure if desired
+set(CMKR_REPO "https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr" CACHE STRING "cmkr git repository" FORCE)
+set(CMKR_TAG "v0.2.45" CACHE STRING "cmkr git tag (this needs to be available forever)" FORCE)
+set(CMKR_COMMIT_HASH "" CACHE STRING "cmkr git commit hash (optional)" FORCE)
+
+# To bootstrap/generate a cmkr project: cmake -P cmkr.cmake
+if(CMAKE_SCRIPT_MODE_FILE)
+    set(CMAKE_BINARY_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/build")
+    set(CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}")
+    file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}")
+endif()
+
+# Set these from the command line to customize for development/debugging purposes
+set(CMKR_EXECUTABLE "" CACHE FILEPATH "cmkr executable")
+set(CMKR_SKIP_GENERATION OFF CACHE BOOL "skip automatic cmkr generation")
+set(CMKR_BUILD_TYPE "Debug" CACHE STRING "cmkr build configuration")
+mark_as_advanced(CMKR_REPO CMKR_TAG CMKR_COMMIT_HASH CMKR_EXECUTABLE CMKR_SKIP_GENERATION CMKR_BUILD_TYPE)
+
+# Disable cmkr if generation is disabled
+if(DEFINED ENV{CI} OR CMKR_SKIP_GENERATION OR CMKR_BUILD_SKIP_GENERATION)
+    message(STATUS "[cmkr] Skipping automatic cmkr generation")
+    unset(CMKR_BUILD_SKIP_GENERATION CACHE)
+    macro(cmkr)
+    endmacro()
+    return()
+endif()
+
+# Disable cmkr if no cmake.toml file is found
+if(NOT CMAKE_SCRIPT_MODE_FILE AND NOT EXISTS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake.toml")
+    message(AUTHOR_WARNING "[cmkr] Not found: ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake.toml")
+    macro(cmkr)
+    endmacro()
+    return()
+endif()
+
+# Convert a Windows native path to CMake path
+if(CMKR_EXECUTABLE MATCHES "\\\\")
+    string(REPLACE "\\" "/" CMKR_EXECUTABLE_CMAKE "${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}")
+    set(CMKR_EXECUTABLE "${CMKR_EXECUTABLE_CMAKE}" CACHE FILEPATH "" FORCE)
+    unset(CMKR_EXECUTABLE_CMAKE)
+endif()
+
+# Helper macro to execute a process (COMMAND_ERROR_IS_FATAL ANY is 3.19 and higher)
+function(cmkr_exec)
+    execute_process(COMMAND ${ARGV} RESULT_VARIABLE CMKR_EXEC_RESULT)
+    if(NOT CMKR_EXEC_RESULT EQUAL 0)
+        message(FATAL_ERROR "cmkr_exec(${ARGV}) failed (exit code ${CMKR_EXEC_RESULT})")
+    endif()
+endfunction()
+
+# Windows-specific hack (CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_PREFIX is not set at the moment)
+if(WIN32)
+    set(CMKR_EXECUTABLE_NAME "cmkr.exe")
+else()
+    set(CMKR_EXECUTABLE_NAME "cmkr")
+endif()
+
+# Use cached cmkr if found
+if(DEFINED ENV{CMKR_CACHE})
+    set(CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX "$ENV{CMKR_CACHE}")
+    string(REPLACE "\\" "/" CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX "${CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX}")
+    if(NOT CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX MATCHES "\\/$")
+        set(CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX "${CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX}/")
+    endif()
+    # Build in release mode for the cache
+    set(CMKR_BUILD_TYPE "Release")
+else()
+    set(CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/_cmkr_")
+endif()
+set(CMKR_DIRECTORY "${CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX}${CMKR_TAG}")
+set(CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}/bin/${CMKR_EXECUTABLE_NAME}")
+
+# Helper function to check if a string starts with a prefix
+# Cannot use MATCHES, see: https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr/issues/61
+function(cmkr_startswith str prefix result)
+    string(LENGTH "${prefix}" prefix_length)
+    string(LENGTH "${str}" str_length)
+    if(prefix_length LESS_EQUAL str_length)
+        string(SUBSTRING "${str}" 0 ${prefix_length} str_prefix)
+        if(prefix STREQUAL str_prefix)
+            set("${result}" ON PARENT_SCOPE)
+            return()
+        endif()
+    endif()
+    set("${result}" OFF PARENT_SCOPE)
+endfunction()
+
+# Handle upgrading logic
+if(CMKR_EXECUTABLE AND NOT CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE STREQUAL CMKR_EXECUTABLE)
+    cmkr_startswith("${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}" "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/_cmkr" CMKR_STARTSWITH_BUILD)
+    cmkr_startswith("${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}" "${CMKR_DIRECTORY_PREFIX}" CMKR_STARTSWITH_CACHE)
+    if(CMKR_STARTSWITH_BUILD)
+        if(DEFINED ENV{CMKR_CACHE})
+            message(AUTHOR_WARNING "[cmkr] Switching to cached cmkr: '${CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE}'")
+            if(EXISTS "${CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE}")
+                set(CMKR_EXECUTABLE "${CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE}" CACHE FILEPATH "Full path to cmkr executable" FORCE)
+            else()
+                unset(CMKR_EXECUTABLE CACHE)
+            endif()
+        else()
+            message(AUTHOR_WARNING "[cmkr] Upgrading '${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}' to '${CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE}'")
+            unset(CMKR_EXECUTABLE CACHE)
+        endif()
+    elseif(DEFINED ENV{CMKR_CACHE} AND CMKR_STARTSWITH_CACHE)
+        message(AUTHOR_WARNING "[cmkr] Upgrading cached '${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}' to '${CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE}'")
+        unset(CMKR_EXECUTABLE CACHE)
+    endif()
+endif()
+
+if(CMKR_EXECUTABLE AND EXISTS "${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}")
+    message(VERBOSE "[cmkr] Found cmkr: '${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}'")
+elseif(CMKR_EXECUTABLE AND NOT CMKR_EXECUTABLE STREQUAL CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE)
+    message(FATAL_ERROR "[cmkr] '${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}' not found")
+elseif(NOT CMKR_EXECUTABLE AND EXISTS "${CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE}")
+    set(CMKR_EXECUTABLE "${CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE}" CACHE FILEPATH "Full path to cmkr executable" FORCE)
+    message(STATUS "[cmkr] Found cached cmkr: '${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}'")
+else()
+    set(CMKR_EXECUTABLE "${CMKR_CACHED_EXECUTABLE}" CACHE FILEPATH "Full path to cmkr executable" FORCE)
+    message(VERBOSE "[cmkr] Bootstrapping '${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}'")
+
+    message(STATUS "[cmkr] Fetching cmkr...")
+    if(EXISTS "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}")
+        cmkr_exec("${CMAKE_COMMAND}" -E rm -rf "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}")
+    endif()
+    find_package(Git QUIET REQUIRED)
+    cmkr_exec("${GIT_EXECUTABLE}"
+        clone
+        --config advice.detachedHead=false
+        --branch ${CMKR_TAG}
+        --depth 1
+        ${CMKR_REPO}
+        "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}"
+    )
+    if(CMKR_COMMIT_HASH)
+        execute_process(
+            COMMAND "${GIT_EXECUTABLE}" checkout -q "${CMKR_COMMIT_HASH}"
+            RESULT_VARIABLE CMKR_EXEC_RESULT
+            WORKING_DIRECTORY "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}"
+        )
+        if(NOT CMKR_EXEC_RESULT EQUAL 0)
+            message(FATAL_ERROR "Tag '${CMKR_TAG}' hash is not '${CMKR_COMMIT_HASH}'")
+        endif()
+    endif()
+    message(STATUS "[cmkr] Building cmkr (using system compiler)...")
+    cmkr_exec("${CMAKE_COMMAND}"
+        --no-warn-unused-cli
+        "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}"
+        "-B${CMKR_DIRECTORY}/build"
+        "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${CMKR_BUILD_TYPE}"
+        "-DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON"
+        "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${CMKR_DIRECTORY}"
+        "-DCMKR_GENERATE_DOCUMENTATION=OFF"
+    )
+    cmkr_exec("${CMAKE_COMMAND}"
+        --build "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}/build"
+        --config "${CMKR_BUILD_TYPE}"
+        --parallel
+    )
+    cmkr_exec("${CMAKE_COMMAND}"
+        --install "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}/build"
+        --config "${CMKR_BUILD_TYPE}"
+        --prefix "${CMKR_DIRECTORY}"
+        --component cmkr
+    )
+    if(NOT EXISTS ${CMKR_EXECUTABLE})
+        message(FATAL_ERROR "[cmkr] Failed to bootstrap '${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}'")
+    endif()
+    cmkr_exec("${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}" version)
+    message(STATUS "[cmkr] Bootstrapped ${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}")
+endif()
+execute_process(COMMAND "${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}" version
+    RESULT_VARIABLE CMKR_EXEC_RESULT
+)
+if(NOT CMKR_EXEC_RESULT EQUAL 0)
+    message(FATAL_ERROR "[cmkr] Failed to get version, try clearing the cache and rebuilding")
+endif()
+
+# Use cmkr.cmake as a script
+if(CMAKE_SCRIPT_MODE_FILE)
+    if(NOT EXISTS "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake.toml")
+        execute_process(COMMAND "${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}" init
+            RESULT_VARIABLE CMKR_EXEC_RESULT
+        )
+        if(NOT CMKR_EXEC_RESULT EQUAL 0)
+            message(FATAL_ERROR "[cmkr] Failed to bootstrap cmkr project. Please report an issue: https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr/issues/new")
+        else()
+            message(STATUS "[cmkr] Modify cmake.toml and then configure using: cmake -B build")
+        endif()
+    else()
+        execute_process(COMMAND "${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}" gen
+            RESULT_VARIABLE CMKR_EXEC_RESULT
+        )
+        if(NOT CMKR_EXEC_RESULT EQUAL 0)
+            message(FATAL_ERROR "[cmkr] Failed to generate project.")
+        else()
+            message(STATUS "[cmkr] Configure using: cmake -B build")
+        endif()
+    endif()
+endif()
+
+# This is the macro that contains black magic
+macro(cmkr)
+    # When this macro is called from the generated file, fake some internal CMake variables
+    get_source_file_property(CMKR_CURRENT_LIST_FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}" CMKR_CURRENT_LIST_FILE)
+    if(CMKR_CURRENT_LIST_FILE)
+        set(CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE "${CMKR_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}")
+        get_filename_component(CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}" DIRECTORY)
+    endif()
+
+    # File-based include guard (include_guard is not documented to work)
+    get_source_file_property(CMKR_INCLUDE_GUARD "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}" CMKR_INCLUDE_GUARD)
+    if(NOT CMKR_INCLUDE_GUARD)
+        set_source_files_properties("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}" PROPERTIES CMKR_INCLUDE_GUARD TRUE)
+
+        file(SHA256 "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}" CMKR_LIST_FILE_SHA256_PRE)
+
+        # Generate CMakeLists.txt
+        cmkr_exec("${CMKR_EXECUTABLE}" gen
+            WORKING_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}"
+        )
+
+        file(SHA256 "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}" CMKR_LIST_FILE_SHA256_POST)
+
+        # Delete the temporary file if it was left for some reason
+        set(CMKR_TEMP_FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/CMakerLists.txt")
+        if(EXISTS "${CMKR_TEMP_FILE}")
+            file(REMOVE "${CMKR_TEMP_FILE}")
+        endif()
+
+        if(NOT CMKR_LIST_FILE_SHA256_PRE STREQUAL CMKR_LIST_FILE_SHA256_POST)
+            # Copy the now-generated CMakeLists.txt to CMakerLists.txt
+            # This is done because you cannot include() a file you are currently in
+            configure_file(CMakeLists.txt "${CMKR_TEMP_FILE}" COPYONLY)
+
+            # Add the macro required for the hack at the start of the cmkr macro
+            set_source_files_properties("${CMKR_TEMP_FILE}" PROPERTIES
+                CMKR_CURRENT_LIST_FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}"
+            )
+
+            # 'Execute' the newly-generated CMakeLists.txt
+            include("${CMKR_TEMP_FILE}")
+
+            # Delete the generated file
+            file(REMOVE "${CMKR_TEMP_FILE}")
+
+            # Do not execute the rest of the original CMakeLists.txt
+            return()
+        endif()
+        # Resume executing the unmodified CMakeLists.txt
+    endif()
+endmacro()

src/main.cpp

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+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "fmt/base.h"
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+int main() {
+    std::vector<std::string> rotations;
+    int currentPos { 50 };
+    int zeroCount { 0 };
+
+    // Step 1: Read file
+    std::ifstream file("src/rotations.txt");
+    std::string line;
+
+    if (!file) {
+        fmt::print("Sex");
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    while (std::getline(file, line)) {
+        rotations.push_back(line);
+    }
+
+    for (const auto& rotation : rotations) {
+        char direction = rotation[0];
+        int distance = std::stoi(rotation.substr(1));
+
+        if (direction == 'L') {
+            currentPos = (currentPos - distance + 100) % 100;
+        } else {
+            currentPos = (currentPos + distance) % 100;
+        }
+
+        if (currentPos == 0) {
+            zeroCount++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    fmt::print("{}\n", zeroCount);
+}